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PeptideHormone

Bremelanotide vs Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone

An FDA-approved melanocortin agonist for hypoactive sexual desire. The core melanocortin ligand — pigment, appetite, inflammation. Side by side: type, evidence tier, receptor, molecular weight, and half-life — the same fields as each monograph, rearranged so the engineering difference is visible.

Bremelanotide
PT-141
Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone
α-MSH
Also known asVyleesi
TypeAnalogEndogenous
EvidenceClinicalEstablished
FamilyMelanocortinsMelanocortins
ClassCyclic heptapeptide melanocortin agonist (α-MSH analog)POMC-derived peptide (13 aa)
ReceptorMelanocortin receptors (MC4R, with MC1R activity)Melanocortin receptors MC1R, MC3R, MC4R, MC5R
Molecular weight~1,025.2 Da~1,664.9 Da
Half-life
~minutes (very short)
Model dosing
Based onAlpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormoneNative hormone

Half-life bars are on a logarithmic scale across the molecules shown. Reference values for the native or representative form — educational only, not medical or dosing advice.

Common questions

What is the difference between Bremelanotide and Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone?
Bremelanotide is an engineered analog based on Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone; Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone is an endogenous hormone. Bremelanotide signals at Melanocortin receptors (MC4R, with MC1R activity); Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone signals at Melanocortin receptors MC1R, MC3R, MC4R, MC5R.
How do the half-lives of PT-141 and α-MSH compare?
The reported circulating half-life of Bremelanotide is ~2.5-3 h; Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone is ~minutes (very short). These are reference values for the native or representative form — educational only, not dosing advice.
Is Bremelanotide the same as Vyleesi?
Vyleesi is a brand name of Bremelanotide. This comparison describes the molecules, not branded products.

Prefer the other order? Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone vs Bremelanotide. Or open the interactive comparison tool to add more molecules.