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PeptideHormone

Leuprolide vs Cetrorelix

A GnRH agonist that suppresses the axis through continuous stimulation. A GnRH antagonist — immediate suppression with no flare. Side by side: type, evidence tier, receptor, molecular weight, and half-life — the same fields as each monograph, rearranged so the engineering difference is visible.

Leuprolide
Cetrorelix
Also known asLupron, EligardCetrotide
TypeAnalogAnalog
EvidenceEstablishedEstablished
FamilyReproductive & gonadalReproductive & gonadal
ClassGnRH receptor agonist (nonapeptide analog)GnRH receptor antagonist (decapeptide)
ReceptorGnRH receptor (GnRHR)GnRH receptor (GnRHR) — competitive antagonist
Molecular weight~1,209.4 Da~1,431 Da
Half-life
~3 h (depot formulations act for months)
Model dosing
~5 h (immediate-release)
Model dosing
Based onGonadotropin-releasing hormoneGonadotropin-releasing hormone

Half-life bars are on a logarithmic scale across the molecules shown. Reference values for the native or representative form — educational only, not medical or dosing advice.

Common questions

What is the difference between Leuprolide and Cetrorelix?
Leuprolide is an engineered analog based on Gonadotropin-releasing hormone; Cetrorelix is an engineered analog based on Gonadotropin-releasing hormone. Leuprolide signals at GnRH receptor (GnRHR); Cetrorelix signals at GnRH receptor (GnRHR) — competitive antagonist.
How do the half-lives of Leuprolide and Cetrorelix compare?
The reported circulating half-life of Leuprolide is ~3 h (depot formulations act for months); Cetrorelix is ~5 h (immediate-release). These are reference values for the native or representative form — educational only, not dosing advice.
Is Leuprolide the same as Lupron?
Lupron, Eligard are brand names of Leuprolide. This comparison describes the molecules, not branded products.

Prefer the other order? Cetrorelix vs Leuprolide. Or open the interactive comparison tool to add more molecules.