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PeptideHormone

Somatostatin vs Octreotide

The brake on the growth-hormone axis — and much else. A long-acting somatostatin analog used to suppress GH and other hormones. Side by side: type, evidence tier, receptor, molecular weight, and half-life — the same fields as each monograph, rearranged so the engineering difference is visible.

Somatostatin
SST
Octreotide
Also known asSandostatin
TypeEndogenousAnalog
EvidenceEstablishedEstablished
FamilyGrowth & repairGrowth & repair
ClassCyclic peptide (14 and 28 aa forms)Somatostatin analog (cyclic octapeptide)
ReceptorSomatostatin receptors SSTR1–SSTR5Somatostatin receptors (SSTR2 and SSTR5 preferential)
Molecular weight~1,637.9 Da~1,019.2 Da
Half-life
~1–3 min (very short)
Model dosing
~1.5 h (subcutaneous; LAR depot ~monthly)
Model dosing
Based onNative hormoneSomatostatin

Half-life bars are on a logarithmic scale across the molecules shown. Reference values for the native or representative form — educational only, not medical or dosing advice.

Common questions

What is the difference between Somatostatin and Octreotide?
Somatostatin is an endogenous hormone; Octreotide is an engineered analog based on Somatostatin. Somatostatin signals at Somatostatin receptors SSTR1–SSTR5; Octreotide signals at Somatostatin receptors (SSTR2 and SSTR5 preferential).
How do the half-lives of SST and Octreotide compare?
The reported circulating half-life of Somatostatin is ~1–3 min (very short); Octreotide is ~1.5 h (subcutaneous; LAR depot ~monthly). These are reference values for the native or representative form — educational only, not dosing advice.

Prefer the other order? Octreotide vs Somatostatin. Or open the interactive comparison tool to add more molecules.