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PeptideHormone

Glucagon-like peptide-1 vs Retatrutide

The incretin that anchors the modern metabolic toolkit. An investigational GIP/GLP-1/glucagon triple receptor agonist. Side by side: type, evidence tier, receptor, molecular weight, and half-life — the same fields as each monograph, rearranged so the engineering difference is visible.

Glucagon-like peptide-1
GLP-1
Retatrutide
Also known as
TypeEndogenousAnalog
EvidenceEstablishedInvestigational
FamilyIncretins & metabolicIncretins & metabolic
ClassProglucagon-derived peptide (~30–31 aa)GIP/GLP-1/glucagon triple agonist (acylated peptide)
ReceptorGLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R), a class B GPCRGIP + GLP-1 + glucagon receptors
Molecular weight~3,297.7 Da4,900 Da
Half-life
~1–2 min (native; DPP-4 cleaved)
Model dosing
Based onNative hormoneGlucagon-like peptide-1

Half-life bars are on a logarithmic scale across the molecules shown. Reference values for the native or representative form — educational only, not medical or dosing advice.

Common questions

What is the difference between Glucagon-like peptide-1 and Retatrutide?
Glucagon-like peptide-1 is an endogenous hormone; Retatrutide is an engineered analog based on Glucagon-like peptide-1. Glucagon-like peptide-1 signals at GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R), a class B GPCR; Retatrutide signals at GIP + GLP-1 + glucagon receptors.
How do the half-lives of GLP-1 and Retatrutide compare?
The reported circulating half-life of Glucagon-like peptide-1 is ~1–2 min (native; DPP-4 cleaved); Retatrutide is ~6 days. These are reference values for the native or representative form — educational only, not dosing advice.

Prefer the other order? Retatrutide vs Glucagon-like peptide-1. Or open the interactive comparison tool to add more molecules.